Prevalence of Anemia among Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus, Alkhair Medical Center, Wad Medani, Gezira State, Sudan (2020)

Background: Anemia is one of the common complications diabetes mellitus, and their risk in diabetic patients estimated to be 2 – 3 times higher than that without diabetes. Therefore, having a major impact on overall health survival patients. Globally, prevalence concurrent anemia mellitus ranges from 14 45% various ethnic populations worldwide. Objectives: The aim this study was determine among type II Methodology: This cross-sectional laboratory-based conducted Alkhair Medical Center, Wad Medani, Gezira State, Sudan during March December 2020 100 ((32 males 68 females) ages ranged between 30 90 years with mean (52.26 ± 13.58 years). Three ml venous blood samples were collected all participants K3EDTA containers. A thin film prepared stained immediately. RBCs parameters performed using Sysmex XP-300 Automated Hematology Analyzer. SPSS computer program (v 25.0) used for data analysis. Results: results showed Diabetes Mellitus 7 (7 %). 6 (85.7 %) had mild anemia, (14.3 moderate according clinical degree based hemoglobin level. 4 (57.14 microcytic hypochromic (28.57 normocytic normochromic (14.29 macrocytic indices morphology. more female (7.35 male (6.25 Conclusion: concluded %, mostly anemia; so improve nutrition status may help reducing anima